Politics

Mixed Signals: Record Tourism and Rising Concrete Pours Sit Alongside 5.6% Unemployment

Hana SinclairPublished 2month ago4 min readBased on 6 sources
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Mixed Signals: Record Tourism and Rising Concrete Pours Sit Alongside 5.6% Unemployment
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New Zealand recorded 3.6 million overseas visitor arrivals in the year to June 2026, roughly 300,000 more than the previous year, according to Stats NZ figures referenced in an RNZ report published 20 August. The same data set shows an all-time record number of Australian visitors and a large increase in Chinese tourists. Tourism is New Zealand's second biggest export earner. RNZ

On the construction side, Stats NZ reported that one million cubic metres of ready-mixed concrete was poured in the June 2026 quarter, up 12 percent on the same quarter a year earlier. The ready-mixed concrete data was released on 12 August as part of a dense run of Stats NZ publications over the past fortnight. Building consents issued data for June 2026 followed on 3 August, and livestock slaughtering statistics for the same month came out on 6 August.

The labour market picture is less encouraging. Stats NZ reported an unemployment rate of 5.6 percent in the June 2026 quarter, released 5 August. That sits above the roughly 5.5 percent economists had expected in the lead-up to the release, with forecasts published the same day by RNZ noting expectations the rate would push to a near 11-year high. RNZ Around 8,000 more people were experiencing long-term unemployment in the June 2026 quarter than in the same quarter in 2025, according to Stats NZ. Stats NZ

Retail spending has also softened. Stats NZ reported that electronic card spending in the retail industries decreased 1.4 percent, or $98 million, in June 2026 compared with May 2026. Stats NZ The Infometrics June 2026 Quarterly Economic Monitor, reported by RNZ on 19 August, suggests New Zealand economic activity rose 2.6 percent in the June quarter. RNZ So GDP-level indicators are pointing up while household spending and labour market data point the other way.

Andrew Kelleher, executive director of financial services company Shaw and Partners, discussed the tourism and concrete data alongside the broader economic picture in the 20 August RNZ report. His commentary framed the visitor arrival numbers and construction activity as signs the economy is inching towards a more prosperous period, even as unemployment and retail spending data complicate that narrative.

Stats NZ has also released a series of other datasets in recent days. International migration and international travel statistics for June 2026 both came out on 14 August. Selected price indexes for July 2026 and electronic card transactions data for July 2026 were released on 17 August. National population estimates at 30 June 2026 and births and deaths for the year ended June 2026 were published on 18 August. Business price indexes for the June 2026 quarter were released on 19 August.

The broader context here is one of conflicting signals heading into what is likely to be a politically charged period. The Infometrics monitor pointing to 2.6 percent quarterly activity growth, record Australian visitor numbers, and a double-digit increase in concrete volumes all point to momentum in the external and construction sectors. But a 5.6 percent unemployment rate with rising long-term unemployment, and a 1.4 percent drop in retail card spending, tell a household-side story that is still under pressure. For a government that has staked its credibility on economic management, these are not easy numbers to hold together in a single message. The tourism rebound strengthens the external accounts; the labour market data does not.

Economists had expected unemployment to edge higher to around 5.5 percent. The actual 5.6 percent result exceeded that forecast modestly, and the 8,000 increase in long-term unemployment suggests the stickiness in the labour market is concentrated among those already out of work for extended periods rather than in fresh redundancies. Whether the pickup in activity flagged by Infometrics flows through to hiring in the September quarter is the question Treasury and the Reserve Bank will be watching. The concrete data, a recognised leading indicator for construction-sector activity, suggests at least one part of the real economy is building.