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A Top Intelligence Official in Eastern Libya Was Killed by a Car Bomb — Here's What Happened

Elena MarquezPublished 4d ago4 min readBased on 6 sources
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A Top Intelligence Official in Eastern Libya Was Killed by a Car Bomb — Here's What Happened
Photo by Kremlin.ru / CC BY 4.0

Major-General Fawzi al-Mansouri, the head of military intelligence for eastern Libya's Libyan National Army (LNA), was killed on the night of Monday 10 August 2026. A bomb had been hidden under his car and exploded as he was getting into it outside his home in the Hawari district of Benghazi. Security sources cited by Al Jazeera reported this. Reuters also reported the killing, citing two security sources.

Al-Mansouri was appointed director of military intelligence in Benghazi in 2024 with the rank of major-general. He worked under the LNA, a military force led by Khalifa Haftar that controls much of eastern and southern Libya and supports the eastern-based government in Benghazi. In a country where rival armed groups have competed for power for over a decade, his role put him at the center of the LNA's intelligence operations.

Osama Saad Hammad, the prime minister of eastern Libya's government, condemned the killing on Tuesday 11 August 2026. He called it a "treacherous terrorist act" and promised to investigate. No group has said it carried out the attack.

The assassination was not the only incident that night. The National reported that drones struck Libyan oil facilities around the same time, suggesting a possible series of coordinated attacks on eastern Libya's security and energy infrastructure. It is not yet clear whether the car bombing and the drone strikes were carried out by the same actors.

Libya has been divided between rival eastern and western factions since 2014. Three years earlier, in 2011, a NATO-backed uprising overthrew the country's longtime leader, Muammar Gaddafi. The internationally recognised Government of National Unity, based in the western city of Tripoli, controls much of the west. The LNA and its political allies govern the east. This split has created two competing governments, separate security forces, and a situation where targeted killings of senior military figures are not unheard of but carry significant weight given the fragile balance between the two sides.

To understand why this matters, think of al-Mansouri's role as the person in charge of the LNA's early-warning system. His job was to identify threats, spy on rival factions, and protect the LNA's leadership and resources. His assassination, especially one that required someone to plant a bomb at his private residence, shows a breakdown in his personal security and raises questions about how well the LNA can protect its top people. The attack took place in Benghazi, the heart of the eastern establishment and the LNA's most heavily defended city.

The drone strikes on oil facilities, if connected, would widen the scope from a single targeted killing to a broader attack on the eastern government's economic lifeline. Oil is Libya's main source of income, and control over oil production and revenue has been a recurring flashpoint between eastern and western factions. Any prolonged disruption to oil operations would affect not just the security situation but also the financial and political negotiations between the rival governments.

Hammad's promise to investigate, using the language of counter-terrorism, suggests the eastern government views this as a planned operation rather than a random act. What happens next depends in part on whether the investigation names a perpetrator. If it does, that could shape how the eastern government responds, including its stance toward western-aligned factions or other armed groups. The danger is that blame, whether accurate or not, could spark retaliation and worsen the divide between east and west.

Several factors will shape what comes next. If the drone strikes are confirmed to be part of the same operation, it would point to an organized group with both the ability to infiltrate the LNA's security and to carry out additional attacks. The investigation's findings, and how quickly they come, will be watched closely by both Libyan factions and international powers who want to prevent a return to open conflict.

Al Jazeera English also reported the killing on its official social media channels, citing local reports.