Finance

America Has More Natural Gas in Storage Than Usual — Here's Why Prices Aren't Plummeting

Marcus SterlingPublished 3month ago4 min readBased on 7 sources
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America Has More Natural Gas in Storage Than Usual — Here's Why Prices Aren't Plummeting
source:eia.gov

The U.S. had 3,169 Bcf (billion cubic feet) of natural gas stored underground as of August 14, 2026, according to government estimates EIA. That's 185 Bcf above the five-year average. Natural gas futures (contracts to buy gas at a set price later) last traded at $2.89 per million Btu on August 27, 2026, up $0.05, or 1.72% Reuters.

Natural gas storage works like a savings account. In winter, the country withdraws gas to heat homes and businesses. In warmer months, it pumps extra gas back in. This past winter was milder than usual, so less gas was taken out. For the week ending January 16, 2026, withdrawals totaled 120 Bcf, far below the typical 191 Bcf for that period and the 228 Bcf pulled the same week a year earlier EIA. At that point, storage sat 6% above the five-year average. Across the whole withdrawal season, the pull rate ran 2% below normal.

On the production side, the U.S. keeps producing more gas. The EIA recorded 3,418 Bcf of dry gas (gas cleaned and ready to use) in May 2026, the 14th straight month of year-over-year gains EIA. Meanwhile, the number of drilling rigs targeting gas stood at 122 for the week ending January 13, 2026, down two from the week before EIA.

Exports are pulling gas out of the domestic market, too. Between January 15 and 21, 2026, thirty-seven ships carrying liquefied natural gas (LNG) left U.S. ports with a combined capacity of 139 Bcf, per Bloomberg data cited by the EIA EIA. The government projects U.S. pipeline exports to other countries will average 9.6 Bcf per day in 2026, up from 9.5 in 2025, and rising to 10.0 in 2027 EIA.

The EIA attributed earlier price gains to expected changes in 2026 storage levels EIA. On July 16, 2026, futures for August delivery settled at $2.888 per million Btu, down 2.3% on the session Reuters. The weekly storage report comes out Thursdays at 10:30 a.m. EST, adjusted for holidays EIA.

The broader picture is a tug of war. Production keeps climbing, and exports keep growing. The mild winter left storage comfortably above normal, which would normally push prices down. But prices haven't collapsed, because traders are looking ahead.

What's driving prices isn't the current surplus. It's the expectation that exports will keep rising, tightening the supply picture. The EIA itself tied earlier price strength to anticipated changes in storage balances. Pipeline exports are projected to rise modestly from 9.5 Bcf/day in 2025 to 10.0 Bcf/day in 2027, but that increase is small compared to monthly production of 3,418 Bcf. In other words, supply is still growing faster than demand, yet the market is focused on the export trend.

The big question for the coming winter is whether production can keep outpacing demand. The rig count dipped to 122 in mid-January, but output has still risen for fourteen straight months, suggesting existing wells and gas produced alongside oil drilling are keeping the flow going. The 37 LNG ships that departed in mid-January, carrying 139 Bcf combined, show how much export demand is pulling on U.S. supply. Storage at 3,169 Bcf is a comfortable cushion heading into the colder months, but the market is betting on what happens next rather than what's sitting in storage today.