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India Says Starlink Isn't Being Singled Out in Satellite Licensing Fight

Martin HollowayPublished 8m ago3 min readBased on 9 sources
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India Says Starlink Isn't Being Singled Out in Satellite Licensing Fight
Image by Rattakarn_ from Pixabay

India's Ministry of Communications on Thursday, October 8, 2026, rejected Elon Musk's claim that Starlink faces discrimination in India's satellite internet licensing process.

The response came within hours of a series of posts by Musk on X. Musk accused unnamed "oligarchs" of blocking Starlink to protect what he called their "monopolistic chokehold." He called the alleged blocking a "crime against the people of India" and said the service could deliver affordable, high-speed internet to people without access. In a separate post, he asked "Is Ambani the real boss of India?" referring to Reliance Industries chairperson Mukesh Ambani TechCrunch.

Musk also said Starlink had spent years complying with Indian regulations and asked why it still lacked a license to operate commercially.

The Ministry said its framework for satellite communications is "fair and non-discriminatory." It said Starlink and two other licensed satellite operators are at "broadly the same regulatory stage." All three are undergoing security assessments, detailed government checks on safety and data handling, that must finish before they can seek spectrum, the radio frequencies used to transmit service TechCrunch.

That process explains the long delay. Starlink has spent more than five years trying to enter India and has yet to begin commercial services. SpaceX first attempted to launch Starlink in India in 2021 and had to refund preorders in early 2022 after the Indian government said it was booking and rendering satellite internet service before getting necessary licenses.

India defended its approval process on October 8, 2026, within hours of Musk's accusation Reuters.

During that wait, Starlink's commercial position shifted. It partnered with telecom giants Reliance Jio and Bharti Airtel last year. Starlink vice president of business operations Lauren Dreyer appeared at India Mobile Congress in New Delhi and said "We stand ready to serve India." The company said it already has more than 20 gateway sites, the ground stations that link satellites to the internet, and hundreds of antennas on the ground in India.

The terrestrial incumbents have large spectrum investments at stake. Mukesh Ambani's telecom company spent $19 billion in airwave auctions. Ambani was concerned his telecom company risked losing broadband customers to Starlink Reuters.

The broader context here is useful for anyone who has followed infrastructure approvals. In India, the sequence is license, then security assessment, then spectrum. Deploying ground equipment and signing distribution deals does not equal authorization to transmit. The assessment phase covers ground segment control, interfaces for lawful traffic interception, data handling, and gateway-to-point-of-presence routing, the path from ground stations to internet connection points. Until clearance is granted, spectrum assignment cannot proceed, regardless of hardware on the ground.

In my view, the tension worth watching is the partnership structure. Starlink is aligned with Jio and Airtel for distribution while its chief executive publicly confronts the ownership behind one of those partners. That dispute does not change the regulatory steps. It does complicate planning for businesses that counted on satellite links for backhaul, the links that carry data back to the core network, and for rural connectivity and backup designs that assumed earlier availability.

Looking ahead to what deployment could enable, the technical readiness claim matters. If validated, more than 20 gateways and hundreds of antennas would shorten time to service once spectrum is assigned. Satellite backhaul has a clear role where fiber trenching and tower building are uneconomic. If the security assessments clear on a similar timetable for all three licensees, India will get a direct comparison of operational performance, provisioning systems, and support models rather than a single-vendor rollout.