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Albania's young protesters demand PM Rama go after days of clashes in Tirana

Elena MarquezPublished 7m ago3 min readBased on 12 sources
Albania's young protesters demand PM Rama go after days of clashes in Tirana
Photo by Eriona Çami - European Commission / CC BY 4.0

Thousands of young demonstrators filled the streets of Tirana for a sixth straight day on October 18, 2026, demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Edi Rama. Rama, who has led Albania for more than a decade, has rejected the calls to step down.

The protests in the capital turned violent at times. Police fired tear gas at thousands of young protesters to stop them from climbing over barricades, and clashes between demonstrators and security forces continued for several days leading up to October 20, according to Al Jazeera.

On October 17, clashes erupted outside the prime minister's office. A day earlier, students held a protest in the city. On October 13, hooded protesters tried to break through a gate at the Education Ministry while the word "Resign" was projected on a wall.

The demonstrators accuse officials of corruption and are demanding better education, more jobs and an end to what they describe as ongoing corruption. Rama has denied that he will quit. He rejected the resignation demands as student-led protests continued, according to Deutsche Welle.

What began as an environmental campaign has grown into a broader anti-government movement. In May, activists launched what they called the "Flamingo Revolution" to oppose a luxury resort planned for Albania's protected coastline. In June, thousands marched against the project, which is linked to Jared Kushner, on what was described as a pristine stretch of coast, according to Reuters. Rama has defended the development.

School and university students joined the demonstrations in the week before October 20. Many cited rising tuition fees and crumbling school infrastructure. By mid-October, daily crowds were gathering outside Rama's office, and protest organizers widely known as the flamingo movement were calling for his resignation over allegations of widespread corruption.

The movement has no single leader. Fatos Hakorja, editor-in-chief of TV Klan and Klan News, told Al Jazeera there was no clear evidence of a single consolidated structure behind the protests and that they were organized mainly by young people themselves. Coordination has taken place through WhatsApp, Telegram, Snapchat, TikTok groups and other social networks rather than through formal hierarchies.

Albanian analyst and publicist Ben Andoni described the demonstrations as "a genuine, horizontal revolt," meaning a protest without a top-down leadership. A young lawmaker from the generation often called Gen Z has backed the protests and broken with Rama, rallying crowds with the slogan "Our land, our Albania" while demanding a new future, according to Reuters.

For now, neither side has shifted. Protesters say they will continue. Rama says he will stay.