New Mexico Sues the Justice Department for Access to Epstein Ranch Files

New Mexico filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Justice and acting attorney general Todd Blanche on August 5, 2026, accusing the department of stonewalling the state's criminal investigation into Jeffrey Epstein's activities at Zorro Ranch. The suit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, seeks "complete and unredacted access" to DOJ files stemming from Epstein's time at the 10,000-acre property roughly 30 miles south of Santa Fe (The Guardian; Yahoo News).
New Mexico Attorney General Raúl Torrez reopened the state's criminal investigation into alleged illegal activity at Zorro Ranch in February 2026, after the property surfaced thousands of times in recent Epstein file releases. The initial probe had been opened by Torrez's predecessor, Hector Balderas, in February 2019 but was later mothballed at the request of federal prosecutors (The Guardian). Epstein, who bought the ranch in 1993 from the estate of former New Mexico governor Bruce King, died in a New York jail in August 2019 while awaiting trial on child sex-trafficking charges.
The legal confrontation had been building for weeks. On July 9, 2026, Torrez publicly accused the DOJ of hindering the state's investigation (Reuters). Five days later, in a July 14 letter to Blanche, Torrez warned he would pursue all available legal remedies without further notice if a July 31 deadline for cooperation passed. It did, and the lawsuit followed.
The substance of the dispute centers on what the DOJ has, and has not, turned over. The U.S. attorney's office for the district of New Mexico said it had substantively responded to Torrez's request on June 30, 2026, by emailing 31 documents. Torrez's office characterized those materials as mostly old news clippings and heavily redacted pages of little use to state investigators. The complaint asks the court to declare that Blanche and the DOJ acted illegally in refusing to hand over evidence, and seeks an order directing the department to comply with both the Epstein transparency law and what are known as Touhy regulations, plus costs.
The transparency law referenced in the complaint stems from legislation signed by Donald Trump in November 2025 that compelled the U.S. government to release what it knew about Epstein's activities and crimes. Touhy regulations, named after a 1958 Supreme Court case, govern the process by which federal agencies respond to demands for information and testimony in legal proceedings. Torrez's argument is that the DOJ is obligated under both frameworks to provide New Mexico with substantive, unredacted materials and has failed to do so.
Blanche himself faced questions about the Zorro Ranch investigation during a media appearance documented in a transcript posted on the DOJ website on August 3 (DOJ). The transcript records Blanche being asked whether he and his team will continue investigating the property, though the substance of his response is not reflected in the available verified materials.
The Zorro Ranch has long been a focal point for investigators and victim advocates. The New Mexico Attorney General's website hosts a dedicated "Zorro Ranch & Jeffrey Epstein Investigation" page where the public can submit electronic complaints and tips, reflecting the state's effort to crowdsource information about activities at the compound (nmag.gov). The property's scale and relative isolation, combined with the volume of references in the newly released Epstein files, gave Torrez the basis to argue that a fresh state-level investigation was warranted after the earlier probe was shelved.
The procedural posture is straightforward but the stakes are not. New Mexico is asking a federal court in Washington, D.C., to compel the federal government's chief law enforcement agency to surrender evidence to a state investigation, invoking statutory transparency obligations that the DOJ itself is responsible for administering. The outcome will hinge on how the court reads the intersection of the Epstein transparency act, Touhy regulations, and any federal-state coordination agreements that led Balderas to pause the original investigation in 2019.
The broader context here matters for anyone watching how federal and state governments share, or withhold, information. The case tests whether transparency mandates enacted after public pressure can override agency discretion over what to disclose, and to whom. The DOJ's position, as represented by the 31-document production, appears to be that its June 30 response satisfied its obligations. Torrez's position is that a production dominated by public-domain clippings and redacted pages amounts to what lawyers call constructive denial — a response so deficient that it functions as a refusal. The court will now have to decide which characterization holds.
For practitioners in federal-state enforcement coordination, this is a case about whether a law ordering transparency can actually force the hand of the agency that administers it. The DOJ argued it complied; Torrez argued it deflected. A federal judge in Washington will sort out who is right.


