Wolves Are Back in Denmark — and Tourists Are Getting Safety Flyers

Tourists visiting Denmark's western coast are now receiving flyers telling them what to do if they encounter a wolf. The flyers, produced by local government and tourism authorities, are available in Danish, English, and German, and have been placed at holiday homes, campsites, and tourist offices, according to The Guardian.
Sandie Eis Ravn, a deputy mayor in Varde municipality, said the campaign was launched at the request of local businesses. The area along Denmark's North Sea coast is a popular summer destination, especially for German visitors. Recent wolf activity in the region has worried businesses that rely on tourist traffic.
The advice itself is straightforward: stay calm, don't approach the wolf, and back away slowly without turning to run. These are the same tips used across European countries where wolves live.
Wolves were gone from Denmark for almost 200 years. They started coming back naturally, spreading from wolf populations in neighboring Germany. This return is part of a wider trend across Europe, where wolves and other large predators are expanding into areas they once disappeared from — helped by recovering habitats, legal protection (such as the EU Habitats Directive, a law that requires European Union countries to protect certain species), and the animals' natural instinct to move into new territory.
The decision to hand out this guidance through tourism channels — rather than through general public messaging — tells us something. It suggests that authorities see the main risk not in everyday life for local residents, but in short encounters involving tourists who don't know how wolves behave. People who live in the area may be used to the idea that wolves are around, but visitors often aren't, and might not recognize signs that a wolf is nearby or know what its body language means.
The flyers come in three languages for a reason: Danish for residents and staff, English for international visitors, and German for the largest group of tourists in the region. Varde is a major tourism destination on the North Sea coast, with popular beaches and nature areas.
The broader context here involves the intersection of conservation success with public safety communication. Across Europe, the return of wolves has created tension between environmental goals and the concerns of farmers, hunters, and rural communities. Tourism adds another dimension: visitors are a temporary group with little exposure to local wildlife, but they are also people for whom authorities have a responsibility to keep safe.
The initiative also shows a particular approach to managing human-wildlife conflict: local, stakeholder-driven, and focused on education rather than restrictions. By choosing to inform tourists instead of restricting access or controlling the wolf population, Danish authorities are keeping their approach compatible with conservation goals while also addressing business concerns about liability and reputation.
Looking ahead, this approach may serve as a model for other parts of Denmark where wolves are becoming more established. As wolf territories grow across Jutland — the peninsula that makes up the mainland part of Denmark — the need for multilingual guidance will likely increase. The current strategy, built on local business requests and delivered through existing tourism infrastructure, offers a relatively simple way to prepare people for wildlife encounters without stirring up the political tensions that often come with stricter predator management rules.
The campaign's success, though, will depend on things the flyers alone can't guarantee: whether tourists actually follow the advice, whether the tips work in a real encounter, and how human-wolf interactions develop in Denmark's recovering ecosystems. What is clear is that Danish authorities have decided that communicating with tourists about wolf safety is a necessary step, and they have used existing tourism networks to get the message out.


